62 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
62 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
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# Huvud Hardware, Pinout and Hookup
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(all pictures are of pre production partially hand assembled boards, the real thing will be slighly different and look a lot better)
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## Pinout
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Look at [printer.cfg](printer.cfg) for pinouts.
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## Powering
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The board works from 10V up to 28V. It must be powered through the Molex Micro-Fit connector. It can not be powered with USB and powering though the 3.3V must be avoided, the stepper driver can get damaged.
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The power connector is rated for max 8A
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## Hooking up peripherals
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### Fans
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JST-PH 2 mm connectors. Max 1A per fan
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### Thermistor / PT1000
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JST-PH 2 mm connectors. The thermistor input has a 2.2KOhm pullup resistor to allow for better resolution when using a PT1000 sensor.
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### Hotend heater
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Max 4A. Enough for a 100W heater when running on 24V
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### Endstop
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The endstop supplies 3.3V to work with an optical endstop sensors. For a microswitch (NO) connect it to GND and Signal.
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Please note that klipper requires an enstop to be on the same board as the stepper driver, if the board is used for an extruder the endstop can not be used for a bed probe. The endstop works as a filament runout on a hotend, or as an axis endstop if the board is used for movement.
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### CAN bus
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The CAN bus can be hooked up in multiple different ways. There is a 4-pin JST-PH connector with two pairs of CANL/CANH, and a 2x2 pin Molex Micro-fit shared with power.
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There is no on board CAN bus termination resistor.
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### LED
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There is a user controlled green LED near the debug connector, it is connected to PC13.
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## Thermals
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The TMC2209 is a very efficient stepper driver and does not generate a large mount of heat. Still temerature should be checked if you run at high currents. The board is designed to spread the heat over the entire PCB.
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Testing shows that the board works comfortly without any extra cooling up to 1.2A driver current (it will reach about 25C above ambient). The board is designed to work up to 85C, so even if it gets very hot it will work fine.
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If the driver or boards gets too hot add small cooling fins, or if possible use a thick thermal pad on the bottom to lead the heat into something like an alu extrusion or other metal object.
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If huvud is used for movement you can even monitor the temperature with a thermistor and turn on a fan if it gets too hot.
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