148 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			148 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /**
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|  * Copyright (c) 2021 Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
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|  *
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|  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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|  */
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| 
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| #include "pio_i2c.h"
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| 
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| const int PIO_I2C_ICOUNT_LSB = 10;
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| const int PIO_I2C_FINAL_LSB  = 9;
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| const int PIO_I2C_DATA_LSB   = 1;
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| const int PIO_I2C_NAK_LSB    = 0;
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| 
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| 
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| bool pio_i2c_check_error(PIO pio, uint sm) {
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|     return !!(pio->irq & (1u << sm));
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| }
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| 
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| void pio_i2c_resume_after_error(PIO pio, uint sm) {
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|     pio_sm_drain_tx_fifo(pio, sm);
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|     pio_sm_exec(pio, sm, (pio->sm[sm].execctrl & PIO_SM0_EXECCTRL_WRAP_BOTTOM_BITS) >> PIO_SM0_EXECCTRL_WRAP_BOTTOM_LSB);
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|     pio->irq = 1u << sm;
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| }
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| 
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| void pio_i2c_rx_enable(PIO pio, uint sm, bool en) {
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|     if (en)
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|         hw_set_bits(&pio->sm[sm].shiftctrl, PIO_SM0_SHIFTCTRL_AUTOPUSH_BITS);
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|     else
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|         hw_clear_bits(&pio->sm[sm].shiftctrl, PIO_SM0_SHIFTCTRL_AUTOPUSH_BITS);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void pio_i2c_put16(PIO pio, uint sm, uint16_t data) {
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|     while (pio_sm_is_tx_fifo_full(pio, sm))
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|         ;
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|     // some versions of GCC dislike this
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic push
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wstrict-aliasing"
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|     *(io_rw_16 *)&pio->txf[sm] = data;
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| // If I2C is ok, block and push data. Otherwise fall straight through.
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| void pio_i2c_put_or_err(PIO pio, uint sm, uint16_t data) {
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|     while (pio_sm_is_tx_fifo_full(pio, sm))
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|         if (pio_i2c_check_error(pio, sm))
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|             return;
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|     if (pio_i2c_check_error(pio, sm))
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|         return;
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|     // some versions of GCC dislike this
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic push
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wstrict-aliasing"
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|     *(io_rw_16 *)&pio->txf[sm] = data;
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
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| }
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| 
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| uint8_t pio_i2c_get(PIO pio, uint sm) {
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|     return (uint8_t)pio_sm_get(pio, sm);
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| }
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| 
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| void pio_i2c_start(PIO pio, uint sm) {
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, 1u << PIO_I2C_ICOUNT_LSB); // Escape code for 2 instruction sequence
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, set_scl_sda_program_instructions[I2C_SC1_SD0]);    // We are already in idle state, just pull SDA low
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, set_scl_sda_program_instructions[I2C_SC0_SD0]);    // Also pull clock low so we can present data
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| }
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| 
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| void pio_i2c_stop(PIO pio, uint sm) {
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, 2u << PIO_I2C_ICOUNT_LSB);
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, set_scl_sda_program_instructions[I2C_SC0_SD0]);    // SDA is unknown; pull it down
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, set_scl_sda_program_instructions[I2C_SC1_SD0]);    // Release clock
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, set_scl_sda_program_instructions[I2C_SC1_SD1]);    // Release SDA to return to idle state
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| };
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| 
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| void pio_i2c_repstart(PIO pio, uint sm) {
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, 3u << PIO_I2C_ICOUNT_LSB);
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, set_scl_sda_program_instructions[I2C_SC0_SD1]);
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, set_scl_sda_program_instructions[I2C_SC1_SD1]);
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, set_scl_sda_program_instructions[I2C_SC1_SD0]);
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|     pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, set_scl_sda_program_instructions[I2C_SC0_SD0]);
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| }
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| 
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| static void pio_i2c_wait_idle(PIO pio, uint sm) {
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|     // Finished when TX runs dry or SM hits an IRQ
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|     pio->fdebug = 1u << (PIO_FDEBUG_TXSTALL_LSB + sm);
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|     while (!(pio->fdebug & 1u << (PIO_FDEBUG_TXSTALL_LSB + sm) || pio_i2c_check_error(pio, sm)))
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|         tight_loop_contents();
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| }
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| 
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| int pio_i2c_write_blocking(PIO pio, uint sm, uint8_t addr, uint8_t *txbuf, uint len) {
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|     int err = 0;
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|     pio_i2c_start(pio, sm);
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|     pio_i2c_rx_enable(pio, sm, false);
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|     pio_i2c_put16(pio, sm, (addr << 2) | 1u);
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|     while (len && !pio_i2c_check_error(pio, sm)) {
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|         if (!pio_sm_is_tx_fifo_full(pio, sm)) {
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|             --len;
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|             pio_i2c_put_or_err(pio, sm, (*txbuf++ << PIO_I2C_DATA_LSB) | ((len == 0) << PIO_I2C_FINAL_LSB) | 1u);
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|         }
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|     }
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|     pio_i2c_stop(pio, sm);
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|     pio_i2c_wait_idle(pio, sm);
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|     if (pio_i2c_check_error(pio, sm)) {
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|         err = -1;
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|         pio_i2c_resume_after_error(pio, sm);
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|         pio_i2c_stop(pio, sm);
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|     }
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|     return err;
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| }
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| 
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| int pio_i2c_read_blocking(PIO pio, uint sm, uint8_t addr, uint8_t *rxbuf, uint len) {
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|     int err = 0;
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|     pio_i2c_start(pio, sm);
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|     pio_i2c_rx_enable(pio, sm, true);
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|     while (!pio_sm_is_rx_fifo_empty(pio, sm))
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|         (void)pio_i2c_get(pio, sm);
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|     pio_i2c_put16(pio, sm, (addr << 2) | 3u);
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|     uint32_t tx_remain = len; // Need to stuff 0xff bytes in to get clocks
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| 
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|     bool first = true;
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| 
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|     while ((tx_remain || len) && !pio_i2c_check_error(pio, sm)) {
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|         if (tx_remain && !pio_sm_is_tx_fifo_full(pio, sm)) {
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|             --tx_remain;
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|             pio_i2c_put16(pio, sm, (0xffu << 1) | (tx_remain ? 0 : (1u << PIO_I2C_FINAL_LSB) | (1u << PIO_I2C_NAK_LSB)));
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|         }
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|         if (!pio_sm_is_rx_fifo_empty(pio, sm)) {
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|             if (first) {
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|                 // Ignore returned address byte
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|                 (void)pio_i2c_get(pio, sm);
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|                 first = false;
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|             }
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|             else {
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|                 --len;
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|                 *rxbuf++ = pio_i2c_get(pio, sm);
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|             }
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|         }
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|     }
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|     pio_i2c_stop(pio, sm);
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|     pio_i2c_wait_idle(pio, sm);
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|     if (pio_i2c_check_error(pio, sm)) {
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|         err = -1;
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|         pio_i2c_resume_after_error(pio, sm);
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|         pio_i2c_stop(pio, sm);
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|     }
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|     return err;
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| }
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| 
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