STM32-TSC: enable discriminating between pins within same TSC group and improve TSC library in general
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24
examples/stm32f3/README.md
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24
examples/stm32f3/README.md
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# Examples for STM32F3 family
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Run individual examples with
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```
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cargo run --bin <module-name>
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```
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for example
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```
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cargo run --bin blinky
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```
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## Checklist before running examples
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You might need to adjust `.cargo/config.toml`, `Cargo.toml` and possibly update pin numbers or peripherals to match the specific MCU or board you are using.
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* [ ] Update .cargo/config.toml with the correct probe-rs command to use your specific MCU. For example for F303ZE it should be `probe-rs run --chip STM32F303ZETx`. (use `probe-rs chip list` to find your chip)
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* [ ] Update Cargo.toml to have the correct `embassy-stm32` feature. For example for F303ZE it should be `stm32f303ze`. Look in the `Cargo.toml` file of the `embassy-stm32` project to find the correct feature flag for your chip.
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* [ ] If your board has a special clock or power configuration, make sure that it is set up appropriately.
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* [ ] If your board has different pin mapping, update any pin numbers or peripherals in the given example code to match your schematic
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If you are unsure, please drop by the Embassy Matrix chat for support, and let us know:
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* Which example you are trying to run
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* Which chip and board you are using
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Embassy Chat: https://matrix.to/#/#embassy-rs:matrix.org
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// Example of polling TSC (Touch Sensing Controller) that lights an LED when touch is detected.
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//
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// Suggested physical setup on STM32F303ZE Nucleo board:
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// - Connect a 1000pF capacitor between pin A0 and GND. This is your sampling capacitor.
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// - Connect one end of a 1K resistor to pin A1 and leave the other end loose.
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// The loose end will act as touch sensor which will register your touch.
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//
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// Troubleshooting the setup:
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// - If no touch seems to be registered, then try to disconnect the sampling capacitor from GND momentarily,
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// now the led should light up. Next try using a different value for the sampling capacitor.
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// Also experiment with increasing the values for `ct_pulse_high_length`, `ct_pulse_low_length`, `pulse_generator_prescaler`, `max_count_value` and `discharge_delay`.
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//
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// All configuration values and sampling capacitor value have been determined experimentally.
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// Suitable configuration and discharge delay values are highly dependent on the value of the sample capacitor. For example, a shorter discharge delay can be used with smaller capacitor values.
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//
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#![no_std]
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#![no_main]
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use defmt::*;
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use embassy_stm32::gpio::{Level, Output, Speed};
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use embassy_stm32::tsc::{self, *};
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use embassy_time::Timer;
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use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
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/// This example is written for the nucleo-stm32f303ze, with a stm32f303ze chip.
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///
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/// Make sure you check/update the following (whether you use the F303ZE or another board):
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///
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/// * [ ] Update .cargo/config.toml with the correct `probe-rs run --chip STM32F303ZETx`chip name.
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/// * [ ] Update Cargo.toml to have the correct `embassy-stm32` feature, for F303ZE it should be `stm32f303ze`.
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/// * [ ] If your board has a special clock or power configuration, make sure that it is
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/// set up appropriately.
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/// * [ ] If your board has different pin mapping, update any pin numbers or peripherals
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/// to match your schematic
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///
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/// If you are unsure, please drop by the Embassy Matrix chat for support, and let us know:
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///
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/// * Which example you are trying to run
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/// * Which chip and board you are using
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///
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/// Embassy Chat: https://matrix.to/#/#embassy-rs:matrix.org
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#[embassy_executor::main]
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async fn main(_spawner: embassy_executor::Spawner) {
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let device_config = embassy_stm32::Config::default();
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let context = embassy_stm32::init(device_config);
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let tsc_conf = Config {
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ct_pulse_high_length: ChargeTransferPulseCycle::_8,
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ct_pulse_low_length: ChargeTransferPulseCycle::_8,
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spread_spectrum: false,
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spread_spectrum_deviation: SSDeviation::new(2).unwrap(),
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spread_spectrum_prescaler: false,
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pulse_generator_prescaler: PGPrescalerDivider::_32,
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max_count_value: MaxCount::_255,
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io_default_mode: false,
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synchro_pin_polarity: false,
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acquisition_mode: false,
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max_count_interrupt: false,
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channel_ios: TscIOPin::Group1Io1.into(),
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shield_ios: 0, // no shield
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sampling_ios: TscIOPin::Group1Io2.into(),
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};
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let mut g1: PinGroup<embassy_stm32::peripherals::TSC, G1> = PinGroup::new();
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g1.set_io1(context.PA0, PinType::Sample);
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g1.set_io2(context.PA1, PinType::Channel);
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let mut touch_controller = tsc::Tsc::new_blocking(context.TSC, Some(g1), None, None, None, None, None, tsc_conf);
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// LED2 on the STM32F303ZE nucleo-board
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let mut led = Output::new(context.PB7, Level::High, Speed::Low);
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// smaller sample capacitor discharge faster and can be used with shorter delay.
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let discharge_delay = 5; // ms
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// the interval at which the loop polls for new touch sensor values
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let polling_interval = 100; // ms
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info!("polling for touch");
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loop {
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touch_controller.start();
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touch_controller.poll_for_acquisition();
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touch_controller.discharge_io(true);
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Timer::after_millis(discharge_delay).await;
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let grp1_status = touch_controller.group_get_status(Group::One);
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match grp1_status {
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GroupStatus::Complete => {
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let group_one_val = touch_controller.group_get_value(Group::One);
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info!("{}", group_one_val);
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led.set_high();
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}
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GroupStatus::Ongoing => led.set_low(),
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}
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Timer::after_millis(polling_interval).await;
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}
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}
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138
examples/stm32f3/src/bin/tsc_blocking.rs
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138
examples/stm32f3/src/bin/tsc_blocking.rs
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// Example of blocking TSC (Touch Sensing Controller) that lights an LED when touch is detected.
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//
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// This example demonstrates:
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// 1. Configuring a single TSC channel pin
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// 2. Using the blocking TSC interface with polling
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// 3. Waiting for acquisition completion using `poll_for_acquisition`
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// 4. Reading touch values and controlling an LED based on the results
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//
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// Suggested physical setup on STM32F303ZE Nucleo board:
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// - Connect a 1000pF capacitor between pin PA10 and GND. This is your sampling capacitor.
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// - Connect one end of a 1K resistor to pin PA9 and leave the other end loose.
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// The loose end will act as the touch sensor which will register your touch.
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//
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// The example uses two pins from Group 4 of the TSC:
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// - PA10 as the sampling capacitor, TSC group 4 IO2 (D68 on the STM32F303ZE nucleo-board)
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// - PA9 as the channel pin, TSC group 4 IO1 (D69 on the STM32F303ZE nucleo-board)
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//
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// The program continuously reads the touch sensor value:
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// - It starts acquisition, waits for completion using `poll_for_acquisition`, and reads the value.
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// - The LED is turned on when touch is detected (sensor value < 40).
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// - Touch values are logged to the console.
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//
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// Troubleshooting:
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// - If touch is not detected, try adjusting the SENSOR_THRESHOLD value.
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// - Experiment with different values for ct_pulse_high_length, ct_pulse_low_length,
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// pulse_generator_prescaler, max_count_value, and discharge_delay to optimize sensitivity.
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//
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// Note: Configuration values and sampling capacitor value have been determined experimentally.
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// Optimal values may vary based on your specific hardware setup.
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// Pins have been chosen for their convenient locations on the STM32F303ZE board. Refer to the
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// official relevant STM32 datasheets and user nucleo-board user manuals to find suitable
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// alternative pins.
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#![no_std]
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#![no_main]
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use defmt::*;
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use embassy_stm32::gpio::{Level, Output, Speed};
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use embassy_stm32::tsc::{self, *};
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use embassy_stm32::{mode, peripherals};
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use embassy_time::Timer;
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use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
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const SENSOR_THRESHOLD: u16 = 25; // Adjust this value based on your setup
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#[embassy_executor::main]
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async fn main(_spawner: embassy_executor::Spawner) {
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let device_config = embassy_stm32::Config::default();
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let context = embassy_stm32::init(device_config);
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let tsc_conf = Config {
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ct_pulse_high_length: ChargeTransferPulseCycle::_4,
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ct_pulse_low_length: ChargeTransferPulseCycle::_4,
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spread_spectrum: false,
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spread_spectrum_deviation: SSDeviation::new(2).unwrap(),
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spread_spectrum_prescaler: false,
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pulse_generator_prescaler: PGPrescalerDivider::_16,
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max_count_value: MaxCount::_255,
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io_default_mode: false,
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synchro_pin_polarity: false,
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acquisition_mode: false,
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max_count_interrupt: false,
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};
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let mut g: PinGroupWithRoles<peripherals::TSC, G4> = PinGroupWithRoles::default();
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// D68 on the STM32F303ZE nucleo-board
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g.set_io2::<tsc_pin_roles::Sample>(context.PA10);
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// D69 on the STM32F303ZE nucleo-board
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let tsc_sensor = g.set_io1::<tsc_pin_roles::Channel>(context.PA9);
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let pin_groups: PinGroups<peripherals::TSC> = PinGroups {
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g4: Some(g.pin_group),
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..Default::default()
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};
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let mut touch_controller = tsc::Tsc::new_blocking(context.TSC, pin_groups, tsc_conf).unwrap();
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// Check if TSC is ready
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if touch_controller.get_state() != State::Ready {
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crate::panic!("TSC not ready!");
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}
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info!("TSC initialized successfully");
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// LED2 on the STM32F303ZE nucleo-board
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let mut led = Output::new(context.PB7, Level::High, Speed::Low);
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// smaller sample capacitor discharge faster and can be used with shorter delay.
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let discharge_delay = 5; // ms
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// the interval at which the loop polls for new touch sensor values
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let polling_interval = 100; // ms
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info!("polling for touch");
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loop {
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touch_controller.set_active_channels_mask(tsc_sensor.pin.into());
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touch_controller.start();
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touch_controller.poll_for_acquisition();
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touch_controller.discharge_io(true);
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Timer::after_millis(discharge_delay).await;
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match read_touch_value(&mut touch_controller, tsc_sensor.pin).await {
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Some(v) => {
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info!("sensor value {}", v);
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if v < SENSOR_THRESHOLD {
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led.set_high();
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} else {
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led.set_low();
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}
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}
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None => led.set_low(),
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}
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Timer::after_millis(polling_interval).await;
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}
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}
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const MAX_GROUP_STATUS_READ_ATTEMPTS: usize = 10;
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// attempt to read group status and delay when still ongoing
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async fn read_touch_value(
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touch_controller: &mut tsc::Tsc<'_, peripherals::TSC, mode::Blocking>,
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sensor_pin: TscIOPin,
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) -> Option<u16> {
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for _ in 0..MAX_GROUP_STATUS_READ_ATTEMPTS {
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match touch_controller.group_get_status(sensor_pin.group()) {
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GroupStatus::Complete => {
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return Some(touch_controller.group_get_value(sensor_pin.group()));
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}
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GroupStatus::Ongoing => {
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// if you end up here a lot, then you prob need to increase discharge_delay
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// or consider changing the code to adjust the discharge_delay dynamically
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info!("Acquisition still ongoing");
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Timer::after_millis(1).await;
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}
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}
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}
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None
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}
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